Environmental Law

From Carbon Rights to Carbon Allocation: Indonesia's Paradigm Shift in PERPRES 110/2025

PERPRES 110/2025 eliminates Hak Atas Karbon (state carbon ownership) in favor of Alokasi Karbon (systematic carbon allocation), fundamentally transforming Indonesia's carbon economic framework

CRPG

17 Nov 2025 — 11 min read

Regulatory digest Published 17 November 2025 Machine-drafted, editorially reviewed

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← Previous Rethinking International Water Law: CRPG Director Proposes Water Tenure Framework for River Basin Governance 16 Nov 2025 Next → Perdagangan Emisi vs Perdagangan Karbon: PERPRES 110/2025's Trading Mechanism Overhaul 18 Nov 2025

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