UU 41/1999 Forestry Law Recognizes Forests' Carbon Sequestration Function

Executive Summary

UU_41_1999 addresses Forestry Law - Legal Foundation for Forest Carbon Management, forming a critical component of Indonesia's climate regulatory framework. This regulation establishes enforceable requirements that support national greenhouse gas emissions reduction commitments and climate resilience objectives.

Regulatory Context

Regulation: UU_41_1999
Type: Law (Undang-Undang)
Topic: Climate Change & Environmental Management
Series: Carbon & Climate
Status: Active

Key Climate-Related Provisions

1. Pasal 3

Pasal 3: Forests function to stabilize climate (fungsi pengatur iklim)

Climate Significance: This provision directly supports Indonesia's climate mitigation and/or adaptation objectives by creating measurable accountability for climate outcomes.

2. Legal basis for carbon stock maintenance in forest management

Legal basis for carbon stock maintenance in forest management

Climate Significance: This provision directly supports Indonesia's climate mitigation and/or adaptation objectives by reducing emissions, enhancing sinks, or building resilience.

3. Sustainable forest management defined to include environmental services (carbon storage)

Sustainable forest management defined to include environmental services (carbon storage)

Climate Significance: This provision directly supports Indonesia's climate mitigation and/or adaptation objectives by creating measurable accountability for climate outcomes.

4. Forest classification system (production, protection, conservation) each has carbon implications

Forest classification system (production, protection, conservation) each has carbon implications

Climate Significance: This provision directly supports Indonesia's climate mitigation and/or adaptation objectives by reducing emissions, enhancing sinks, or building resilience.

5. Foundational law enabling subsequent climate-forest regulations (REDD+, carbon trading)

Foundational law enabling subsequent climate-forest regulations (REDD+, carbon trading)

Climate Significance: This provision directly supports Indonesia's climate mitigation and/or adaptation objectives by creating measurable accountability for climate outcomes.

Compliance Requirements

Entities subject to this regulation must:
1. Implement specified climate-related measures
2. Report on implementation status and outcomes
3. Demonstrate contribution to national climate targets
4. Maintain documentation for verification purposes

Practical Implications

For National Climate Policy: UU_41_1999 contributes to Indonesia's NDC achievement by establishing systematic approaches to carbon sequestration enhancement.

For Corporate Compliance: Regulated entities should integrate these requirements into environmental management systems and climate risk strategies.

For Subnational Governments: Provincial and local governments play implementing roles, requiring capacity building and resource allocation.

Matrix Analysis

Official Source

Official Text: UU_41_1999
Status: Active
Climate Relevance: High - Direct contribution to national climate commitments

This article is part of CRPG's Carbon & Climate series analyzing Indonesia's regulatory framework for climate change mitigation and carbon management.

Article 85 of 85 | REGPRIMA Protocol | Carbon & Climate Series

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