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What Are the Key Requirements Under PERMENESDM 3/2026 for Sustainable Palm Oil Bioenergy Certification?

PERMENESDM 3/2026 sets requirements for sustainable palm oil bioenergy certification in Indonesia.
What Are the Key Requirements Under PERMENESDM 3/2026 for Sustainable Palm Oil Bioenergy Certification?

1.0 Regulatory Foundation

PERMENESDM 3/2026 is a regulation issued by the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) that establishes the framework for sustainable palm oil bioenergy certification in Indonesia. The regulation aims to promote the development of sustainable palm oil bioenergy and ensure that it is produced in an environmentally friendly and socially responsible manner.

Pasal 1 of the regulation defines key terms, including:

"1. Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan INDONESIA (Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil) yang selanjutnya disingkat ISPO adalah sistem usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit, industri hilir kelapa sawit, dan usaha bioenergi kelapa sawit yang layak secara sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan."

Translated to English, this definition reads:

"1. Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) is a system for sustainable palm oil plantations, downstream palm oil industries, and palm oil bioenergy businesses that are socially, economically, and environmentally viable in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations."

The following table summarizes the key definitions in Pasal 1:

TermISPO
Indonesian TermKelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan INDONESIA
DefinitionSustainable palm oil system
Pasal 1
TermUsaha Bioenergi Kelapa Sawit
Indonesian TermUsaha Bioenergi Kelapa Sawit
DefinitionPalm oil bioenergy business
Pasal 1
TermSertifikasi ISPO
Indonesian TermSertifikasi ISPO
DefinitionISPO certification
Pasal 1
TermPerusahaan Bioenergi
Indonesian TermPerusahaan Bioenergi
DefinitionBioenergy company
Pasal 1
TermLembaga Sertifikasi ISPO
Indonesian TermLembaga Sertifikasi ISPO
DefinitionISPO certification agency
Pasal 1

2.0 Core Framework

The regulation establishes a framework for ISPO certification, which includes the following key provisions:

Pasal 13 states that the ISPO certificate must contain at least the following information:

"a. nama dan alamat Perusahaan Bioenergi;
b. lokasi pabrik dilengkapi geolocation dan kapasitas pabrik;
c. nomor registrasi sertifikat ISPO Usaha Bioenergi Kelapa Sawit;
d. nama dan alamat LS ISPO;
e. tanggal penerbitan dan berakhirnya sertifikat ISPO Usaha Bioenergi Kelapa Sawit;
f. logo KAN dan nomor akreditasi LS ISPO;
g. model ketertelusuran rantai pasok;
h. logo ISPO; dan
i. quick response code sebagai bukti bahwa simbol akreditasi KAN yang diterbitkan untuk Perusahaan Bioenergi telah dilakukan registrasi oleh KAN."

Translated to English, this provision reads:

"a. The name and address of the bioenergy company;
b. The location of the factory, including geolocation and factory capacity;
c. The registration number of the ISPO certificate for palm oil bioenergy;
d. The name and address of the ISPO certification agency;
e. The date of issuance and expiration of the ISPO certificate for palm oil bioenergy;
f. The logo of the National Accreditation Committee (KAN) and the accreditation number of the ISPO certification agency;
g. The supply chain transparency model;
h. The ISPO logo; and
i. A quick response code as proof that the KAN accreditation symbol issued to the bioenergy company has been registered by KAN."

The following table summarizes the key elements of the ISPO certificate:

ElementCompany Information
DescriptionName and address of the bioenergy company
ElementFactory Information
DescriptionLocation, geolocation, and capacity of the factory
ElementCertificate Information
DescriptionRegistration number, issuance date, and expiration date of the ISPO certificate
ElementCertification Agency
DescriptionName and address of the ISPO certification agency
ElementAccreditation
DescriptionLogo and accreditation number of the ISPO certification agency
ElementSupply Chain Transparency
DescriptionModel for supply chain transparency
ElementISPO Logo
DescriptionISPO logo
ElementQR Code
DescriptionQuick response code for proof of KAN accreditation

3.0 Implementation Requirements

The regulation requires bioenergy companies to obtain ISPO certification within a certain timeframe. Pasal 14 states that the ISPO certificate is valid for 5 years and must be renewed at least 1 year before expiration.

The following table summarizes the implementation timeline:

ActivityObtain ISPO certification
TimelineWithin 1 year of the regulation's effective date
ActivityRenew ISPO certification
TimelineAt least 1 year before expiration (every 5 years)

4.0 Enforcement & Sanctions

The regulation establishes penalties for non-compliance with the ISPO certification requirements. Pasal 33 states that the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources will conduct monitoring and evaluation to ensure compliance with the regulation.

However, the regulation does not specify the exact penalties for non-compliance. Instead, it refers to the provisions of other laws and regulations.

5.0 Implications & Outlook

The regulation has significant implications for bioenergy companies operating in Indonesia. It requires them to obtain ISPO certification and comply with the standards for sustainable palm oil bioenergy.

The regulation also has implications for the environment and society. It aims to promote sustainable practices in the palm oil industry and reduce the negative impacts of palm oil production on the environment and local communities.

Key compliance takeaways:

  • Bioenergy companies must obtain ISPO certification within the specified timeframe.
  • Companies must comply with the standards for sustainable palm oil bioenergy.
  • Companies must renew their ISPO certification at least 1 year before expiration.

Official Source:

https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/

Full citation:

Peraturan Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Nomor 3 Tahun 2026 tentang Sertifikasi Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan Indonesia terhadap Usaha Bioenergi Kelapa Sawit.

Law Database

Access PERMENESDM 3/2026 in the CRPG Law Database: PERMENESDM 3/2026


Disclaimer

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